Digital Object Identifier DOI Definition and Importance in Academic Publishing

Digital Object Identifier DOI Definition and Importance in Academic Publishing

 

What is a DOI?

A Digital Object Identifier (DOI) is a unique alphanumeric string assigned to academic and digital works, allowing for their permanent identification and access online, even if their web address changes. The system emerged through the International DOI Foundation and is widely used in academic journals and universities to ensure accurate citation and content longevity.


Importance of DOI in Academic Research

DOI plays a fundamental role in the academic publishing process. Its key benefits include:

Permanent Access: Provides a stable link to content, even if its URL changes.

Accurate Citation: Utilized in citation styles like APA and Chicago.

Increased Visibility: Enhances research discoverability in academic search engines.

Impact Tracking: Facilitates reference usage tracking and impact analysis.


️ Structure of a DOI

A typical DOI appears as:

bash
10.1234/abc567

And is usually accessed through:

bash
https://doi.org/10.1234/abc567

It consists of:

  • Prefix: Identifies the publishing entity.

  • Suffix: Identifies the specific document within that entity.


DOI and the Arabian Gulf Journal of Humanities and Social Studies

The Arabian Gulf Journal of Humanities and Social Studies is a peer-reviewed journal that places high importance on assigning DOIs to all published articles. This enhances research credibility and promotes visibility in global academic databases. The journal adheres to international publishing standards by registering articles with DOI organizations such as Crossref.


How to Obtain a DOI?

Researchers cannot generate DOIs directly. Instead, the DOI is assigned by the publishing body after the article is registered with organizations like:

  • Crossref

  • DataCite

This is part of the formal academic publishing process in peer-reviewed journals.


Using DOI in Citations

Example in APA format:

Al-Tamimi, R. (2024). The role of language in social cohesion. Arabian Gulf Journal of Humanities and Social Studies, 12(1), 33–50. https://doi.org/10.5678/agjhss.2024.00120

 

 

Conclusion

The DOI is an indispensable tool for ensuring the longevity of academic content and standardizing citation methods in the digital world. The Arabian Gulf Journal of Humanities and Social Studies stands as a model of professional implementation of the DOI system, providing researchers with a reliable platform for publishing their work according to the highest international standards.